Issue 532: In the second Rak'at of all obligatory prayers, in the third Rak'at of sunset prayers, and in the fourth Rak'at of midday, afternoon and evening prayers, one must sit still after the second prostration and pronounce the testimony, that is, they must say, "Ashhadu anla ilaha illallah, wa ash hadu anna Muhammadan abduhu wa Rasuluh, Alla humma salli ala Muhammadin wa ali Muhammad".

Q533: What must a person do if in the third Rak'at of prayers, while or after bowing, one realizes that they have not performed the testimony of the second Rak'at?

A: After finishing the prayer and before one turns their face away from the Quiblah, they must perform the Quadha testimony, and after that they must perform two "Sahv" prostrations (prostrations performed as compensation for an unintentional fault).

Q534: If one forgets to perform the testimony of their prayer, and after finishing the prayer, performs the Quadha testimony, is it also necessary to pronounce the salutations (Salaam) again?

A: It is not necessary to pronounce the salutations in such a case.

Q535: Is it permissible to offer one's personal supplications in Persian or any language other than Arabic, after the pronunciation of the remembrance of the bow or prostrations, or in Qunut?

A: To offer one's personal supplications in the above mentioned manner is allowed, but it will not suffice for a person to offer their personal supplications in their mother tongue (i.e. any language other than Arabic) while performing Qunut.